Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY): A Complete Guide for Small and Marginal Farmers

Smiling Indian farmer with pension money in hand standing in their farmland under PM-KMY scheme

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY) is a revolutionary step by the Government of India to secure the financial future of India’s backbone — Small and Marginal Farmers (SMFs). Launched on September 12, 2019, this voluntary and contributory pension scheme ensures old-age protection and financial security for farmers who often lack access to retirement benefits.

💡 Looking for more farmer-related schemes? Explore our complete list of Central Government Schemes for Farmers.


🔍 What is PM-KMY?

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana offers a monthly pension of ₹3,000 to eligible farmers once they attain the age of 60 years. Managed by the Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC), this scheme ensures a secure pension fund with guaranteed benefits.

If the farmer passes away, their spouse receives 50% of the pension amount as a family pension.


✅ PM-KMY Eligibility Criteria

To enroll in the PM-KMY scheme, farmers must fulfill the following conditions:

📅 Age Limit:

  • Between 18 to 40 years at the time of enrollment.

🌾 Landholding Criteria:

  • Must own up to 2 hectares of cultivable land (as per State/UT records on August 1, 2019).

❌ Who is Excluded:

  • Farmers covered under other statutory pension schemes (NPS, EPFO, ESIC).
  • Those enrolled in PM-SYM or PM-VYMY.
  • Institutional landholders, income tax payers, professionals (e.g., doctors, engineers, lawyers), and elected officials (MLAs, MPs).

💡 Key Features of PM-KMY

FeatureDetails
Minimum Monthly Pension₹3,000 (after age 60)
Voluntary Contribution₹55–₹200/month (based on entry age)
Matching Government ShareEqual contribution by Central Government
Managed byLIC (Life Insurance Corporation of India)
IntegrationCan utilize PM-KISAN benefits to fund contributions

🎁 Benefits of Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana

  1. 👨‍👩‍👧 Family Pension
    • If the subscriber passes away, the spouse gets ₹1,500/month (50% of pension).
  2. ♿ Disability Support
    • In case of permanent disability before 60, the spouse can continue or withdraw the scheme and receive the accumulated contribution + interest.
  3. 🔁 Exit & Withdrawal Rules
    • Before 10 years: Refund of contribution + savings bank interest.
    • After 10 years but before 60: Refund of contribution + interest.
    • After subscriber’s death: Spouse can continue or withdraw the scheme.
    • Death of both: The fund is credited back to the pension pool.

📊 Monthly Contribution Chart (Age-wise)

AgeYour ContributionGovt ContributionTotal Monthly
18₹55₹55₹110
25₹80₹80₹160
30₹105₹105₹210
35₹150₹150₹300
40₹200₹200₹400

📎 For the full contribution table, visit our PM Kisan Maandhan Yojana Contribution Chart (2025) – Entry Age-Wise Breakdown.


🌍 State-Wise Enrolment (as of August 6, 2024)

Over 23.38 lakh farmers have enrolled. Top participating states:

  • Bihar – 3.4+ lakh
  • Jharkhand – 2.5+ lakh
  • Uttar Pradesh, Odisha, Chhattisgarh – Notable participation

📝 How to Apply for PM-KMY

Step 1: Visit the Nearest Common Service Centre (CSC)

  • Farmers must physically visit the nearest CSC/VLE center.

Step 2: Keep These Documents Ready

  • Aadhaar Card
  • Bank Passbook / Statement
  • Mobile Number
  • Email ID

Step 3: First Contribution in Cash

  • Pay the initial contribution amount to the Village Level Entrepreneur (VLE).

Step 4: Aadhaar Authentication

  • The VLE will verify your Aadhaar details for accurate identity proof.

Step 5: Online Form Submission

  • VLE will fill:
    • Bank account details
    • Contact information
    • Spouse and nominee details

Step 6: System-Calculated Monthly Contribution

  • Auto-calculated based on age.

Step 7: Sign Auto Debit Mandate

  • Sign and upload Enrolment cum Auto Debit Mandate Form.

Step 8: Get Your KPAN & Kisan Card

  • Receive a unique Kisan Pension Account Number (KPAN) and Kisan Card.

📢 Also Read: How to Register for PM-KISAN in 2025


🧾 Important Links


📌 Final Thoughts

The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana is more than just a pension scheme — it’s a commitment to economic dignity for India’s farmers. With low monthly contributions and a guaranteed pension, PM-KMY is an essential support pillar for SMFs looking for retirement stability.

👉 Have questions? Drop a comment below or visit our FAQ Section on Farmer Schemes.


✍️ Explore More


🔔 Stay updated! Visit to MyGovScheme’s website for regular updates on new schemes and benefits.

1 thought on “Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY): A Complete Guide for Small and Marginal Farmers”

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top